Why Computer Science

DISCOVER WHY COMPUTER SCIENCE EDUCATION IS FOUNDATIONAL TO THE SUCCESS OF OUR STUDENTS AND STATE.

Student Access to Computer Science

Economy

Skill Building

Future of Tennessee

Student Access to Computer Science

Economy

Skill Building

Future of Tennessee

  • Tennessee believes computer science is foundational, not vocational, to a 21st century student and future worker. Access to the content and skills included in computer science and computational thinking are essential to function in the global society in which all students will live. Therefore, we will not limit access to only those who will work in that career field.
  • Tennessee’s legislature and Governor agree with the importance of all students having access to high quality computer science instruction; exemplified in Chapter 979 of the Public Acts of 2022. The legislation has allowed funding to flow to meet the demands of the act which you can read about here.

There are four main components/results of the bill:

  • K-12 Computer Science Courses and Standards 
  • New graduation requirement 
  • Teacher endorsement opportunities
  • Professional Development to prepare all teachers for implementation
  • Across the nation, computer-related occupations are among the fastest growing, producing 1 million jobs over the next 10 years.
  • Tennessee led the nation in tech industry job growth between the end of 2019 and the end of 2021, according to a new report from the Technology Councils of America.²  
  • Computer and information technology occupations typically have high median wages in Tennessee. Software developers and software quality assurance analysts and testers typically make 2.4 times the median wage of all occupations. Computer programmers and information security analysts typically make 2.2 times the median wage of all occupations.¹ 
  • However, in today’s world people in all workforce sectors must have some knowledge and skills in understanding the internet and digital safety, simple productivity apps, and how computers can be problem-solving tools.
  • Whether our students go into tech, agriculture, arts, finance, or healthcare, nearly every industry relies on the computational thinking, creativity and problem-solving foundation learned through computer science.
  • Provided with computing skills and knowledge, students will discover innovative solutions to pressing problems and pursue college degrees and careers they never thought possible.
  • Widely-accessible, quality computer science education will prepare our students to become the innovators and inventors of the future.
  • Tennessee has a strong and growing industry sector of Headquarters, Finance & Tech (https://tnecd.com/industries/hq-finance-tech/)  that frequently employ information technology occupations. Tennessee also has unique research and development (R&D) assets and facilities, like St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, Vanderbilt University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), U.S. Air Force Arnold Engineering Development Complex, and the University of Tennessee, that provide worldchanging technologies to businesses. These assets and facilities also frequently employ information technology occupations. This clustering of industry, R&D, and education drives the need for a skilled computer science workforce in our state.
  • To confirm our status as a leader in technology and create an inclusive economy that works for all Tennesseans, we must lead a long-term, strategic approach to provide computational skills to all students, thus ensuring sustainable industry and ingredients for a high quality of life for current and future residents.

FAQ

What is computer science?

Computer science develops computational, critical thinking, and problem-solving skills that show students how to create and use new technologies. This knowledge base is needed as a launch pad to prepare students for college, careers, and community engagement. Regardless of a student’s ultimate field of study or occupation, a computer science education will ignite their future success.

Why is it important for all students to learn computer science?

Computer science is a rapidly growing field that develops essential knowledge and skills for today’s world. Whether a student goes into tech or healthcare, agriculture or the arts, nearly every industry relies on the foundational skills of computer science. Computation integration is increasing in the job market, in both STEM and non-STEM fields.

Why is computer science education important to Tennessee?

To confirm our status as a leader in technology and create an inclusive economy that works for all Tennesseans, we must lead a long-term, strategic approach to provide computational skills to all students, thus ensuring sustainable industry and ingredients for a high quality of life for current and future residents.

Supports

The partnership between the Tennessee Department of Education and the Tennessee STEM Innovation Network has led to the creation of the following efforts to support schools and teachers in meeting the expectations of Chapter 979:

Revised standards and new course offerings  

The TN Digital Readiness Standards for K-8 adopted in 2018 are being revised to reflect a comprehensive and vertically articulated set of K-12 Computer Science Standards. The draft has been approved on first reading by the Tennessee State Board of Education and is in the public comment and input phase through January, 2023.  Interested community members can view the standards and enter comments through this website.

Work has begun on a new course to be offered in middle schools and one to meet the graduation requirement in high school for those not taking an Informational Technology program of study or AP options in computer science.  The course will be ready for schools to pilot as early as school year 2023-24 before being required by the legislation to be offered beginning 2024-25.

Teacher Endorsement Opportunities

A pathway to earn an add-on endorsement in Computer Science has been created that is online and completed in a self-paced cohort. There are multiple starts per year and a suggested calendar to follow to completion with virtual support meetings for those wishing to participate. The course is job-embedded and there is no cost to the teacher to earn it. It allows any currently licensed Tennessee teacher to add CS173 endorsement, which is K-12, to their license.

Professional Learning

There are multiple formats and venues being developed for teachers to connect and learn how to integrate computer science concepts and skills into any content area and all grades.  Some examples include:

  • offerings by TSIN regional hubs (in person workshops). 
  • TSIN-sponsored Computer Science Educator Accelerator Week in June, 2023, with in person workshops for all grade levels and special offerings for counselors and building administrators.
  • The Computer Science Momentum Expedition in Nashville, December 5-6, 2022, to provide networking opportunities among teachers of all grades and content and TN employers in all areas on ways their employees use CS.

Reach Them All: a train-the-trainer model initiative to put a state-trained ambassador for computer science in every district in order to reach every school in the state. Read more about it here.

Sources

  1. Academic Supply and occupational demand in Tennessee. (n.d.). Retrieved November 29, 2022, from https://www.tn.gov/content/dam/tn/thec/bureau/research/other-research/supply-demand/Academic%20Supply%20and%20Occupational%20Demand%20Final.pdf
  2. Young, J. (2019, August 8). New report from Tecna reveals winners and losers in Tech migration during COVID-19 pandemic. GZ Module Pages. Retrieved November 29, 2022, from https://members.tecna.org/news/Details/new-report-from-tecna-reveals-winners-and-losers-in-tech-migration-during-covid-19-pandemic-113059